International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry

Register      Login

VOLUME 16 , ISSUE 3 ( May-June, 2023 ) > List of Articles

ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Assessment and Correlation between Dactyloscopy and Behavior of Children Undergoing Dental Treatment: A Cross-sectional Study

Palak Janiani, Erulappan MG Subramanian

Keywords : Behavior, Children, Dental, Fingerprint, Frankl behavior rating scale

Citation Information : Janiani P, Subramanian EM. Assessment and Correlation between Dactyloscopy and Behavior of Children Undergoing Dental Treatment: A Cross-sectional Study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2023; 16 (3):444-447.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2600

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Published Online: 03-07-2023

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2023; The Author(s).


Abstract

Aim: To assess and correlate dactyloscopy and behavior of children undergoing dental treatment. Materials and methods: A total of 30 children aged 4–8 years who needed at least one restoration without administration of local anesthesia were included. Two examiners recorded the behavior of the child as per Frankl's behavior rating scale and after the treatment, the subjects’ fingerprints were taken using an ink pad and white paper. The data were analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) versions 23 and a Chi-squared test was carried out (p < 0.05). Results: The loop type fingerprint had the highest frequency, while the archtype had the lowest. The child's behavior differed greatly (p < 0.05) based on dermatoglyphic characteristics, with the loop pattern being seen in cooperative children and the whorl pattern in uncooperative children. Conclusion: There is a positive correlation between fingerprint type and children's dental care. Clinical significance: Dactyloscopy can be used to determine the behavior of children coming for dental treatment and hence help in their management.


HTML PDF Share
  1. Mokhtari S, Mokhtari S, Salehi Shahrabi M. Fingerprints as an index for investigating cooperation by children in dentistry: a pilot study. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent 2021;22(2):203–207. DOI: 10.1007/s40368-020-00570-6
  2. Berge MT, Veerkamp JSJ, Hoogstraten J, et al. Childhood dental fear in the Netherlands: prevalence and normative data. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2002;30(2):101–117. DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0528.2002.300203.x
  3. Hetherington EM, Mavis Hetherington E. Review of child psychology. 7th Ed Vol. 20, Contemporary psychology: A Journal of Reviews. 1975. p. 597–598.
  4. Fuller IC. Dermatoglyphics: a diagnostic aid? J Med Genet 1973;10(2):165–169. DOI: 10.1136/jmg.10.2.165
  5. Cummins HG, Midlo C. Palmar and plantar epidermal ridge configurations (dermatoglyphics) in European-Americans. Am J Phys Anthropol 2005;9(4):471–502. DOI: 10.1002/ajpa.1330090422
  6. Agarwal KK, Dutt HK, Chandra S, et al. General assumption of psychological behavior based on finger print pattern. Am Int J Biol Life Sci 2012;3(1):59–65. DOI: 10.5296/jbls.v3i1.1499
  7. Agarwal M, Alex A, Konde S. Relationship between dermatoglyphics, cheiloscopy, rugoscopy, and dental caries: a cross-sectional study in Bengaluru, Karnataka. Contemp Clin Dent 2018;9(4):577–581. DOI: 10.4103/ccd.ccd_611_18
  8. Slatis HM, Katznelson MB, Bonné-Tamir B. The inheritance of fingerprint patterns. Am J Hum Genet 1976;28(3):280–289.
  9. Singh S, Khurana AK, Harode HA, et al. Study of fingerprint patterns to evaluate the role of dermatoglyphics in early detection of bronchial asthma. J Nat Sci Biol Med 2016;7(1):43–46. DOI: 10.4103/0976-9668.175066
  10. Jindal G, Pandey RK, Gupta S, et al. A comparative evaluation of dermatoglyphics in different classes of malocclusion. Saudi Dent J 2015;27(2):88–92. DOI: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2014.11.012
  11. Singh KK, Menka K, Anand K, et al. Correlation between dermatoglyphics and dental caries in children: a case-control study. J Family Med Prim Care 2020;9(6):2670–2675. DOI: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_108_20
  12. Vaidya P, Mahale S, Badade P, et al. Dermatoglyphics in periodontics: an assessment of the relationship between fingerprints and periodontal status - a cross-sectional observation study. Indian J Dent Res 2017;28(6):637–641. DOI: 10.4103/ijdr.IJDR_621_16
  13. Singh M, Majumdar O. Dermatoglyphics: blueprints of human cognition on fingerprints. Int J Comput Sci Commun 2015;6(2):124–146.
  14. Shrestha DB, Gupta VP, Chaurasiya PS, et al. Study of correlation between different fingerprint patterns, blood groups, and social behavior among medical students (Nepalese Citizens). PJST 2016;17(2):288–292.
  15. Narayan VK, Samuel SR. Appropriateness of various behavior rating scales used in pediatric dentistry: a review. J Glob Health 2020;2(2):112–117. DOI: 10.25259/JGOH_64_2019
  16. Penfield W, Rasmussen T. The cerebral cortex of man; a clinical study of localization of function, by Wilder Penfield and Theodore Rasmussen. 1950. 248p.
  17. Altan MZ, Gardner H, Altan MZ. Intelligence reframed: multiple intelligences for the 21st Century [Internet]. Vol. 35, TESOL Quarterly. 2001. p. 204.
  18. Prabhu R, Ravikumar CN. A novel extended biometric approach for human character recognition using fingerprints. Int J Comput Appl 2013;77(1):37–44. DOI: 10.5120/13361-0954
  19. Kazemi M, Fayyazi-Bordbar MR, Mahdavi-Shahri N. Comparative dermatoglyphic study between autistic patients and normal people in Iran. Iran J Med Sci 2017;42(4):392–396.
  20. Zarghami M, Mahmoudi M, Daneshpour SMM. Relationship between dermatoglyphic patterns in bipolar I disorder and schizophrenia. J Mazandaran Univ Med Sci 2010;20(76):33–41.
PDF Share
PDF Share

© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD.