Evaluation of Postsurgical Dentofacial Deformities in Children Operated for Correction of Cleft Lip and Palate—A Cross-sectional Study
Ramesh Krishnan
Keywords :
Cleft lip, Cleft palate, Cleft lip and palate
Citation Information :
Krishnan R. Evaluation of Postsurgical Dentofacial Deformities in Children Operated for Correction of Cleft Lip and Palate—A Cross-sectional Study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2019; 12 (3):165-177.
Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the various dentofacial deformities in children who were surgically managed for cleft lip and palate (CLP).
Materials and methods: The study was carried out in 100 surgically managed cleft lip palate children between the ages of 4 years and 15 years. After eliciting a detailed history, a thorough intraoral and extraoral examination was done and details were recorded in a printed proforma with photographs.
Design: Cross-sectional study.
Statistical analysis used: All the data were analyzed using SPSS 11.5 software for evaluation using the Chi-square test.
Results: A wide range of surgical, dental, and functional problems among the surgically managed CLP patients were seen.
Conclusion: The timing of direct lip repair showed a significant influence on the severity of dentofacial deformities. Lip repair before the age of 1 increases the severity of the deformity.
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