International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry

Register      Login

VOLUME 6 , ISSUE 2 ( May-August, 2013 ) > List of Articles

CASE REPORT

Use of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate in Surgical and Conventional Endodontics: A Report of Five Cases

Seema Gupta

Keywords : Apexification, Calcium hydroxide, Mineral trioxide aggregate

Citation Information : Gupta S. Use of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate in Surgical and Conventional Endodontics: A Report of Five Cases. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2013; 6 (2):134-139.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1206

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Published Online: 01-06-2019

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2013; The Author(s).


Abstract

Facial trauma that results in fractured, displaced or lost teeth can have significant negative functional, esthetic and psychological effects on children. An acute dental trauma may imply impact to the hard dental tissues and damage to the pulp and periodontium, ultimately leading to partial or total pulp necrosis and/or root resorption. Apexification is a commonly used procedure for treating and preserving immature permanent teeth that have lost pulp vitality. Immature teeth undergoing apexification were earlier filled with calcium hydroxide paste for the purpose of disinfection and induction of an apical calcific barrier. However, certain drawbacks led to the use of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) to fill the apical end without the need for calcific barrier formation. This article demonstrates the use of MTA as an apical barrier material for root-end closure in the permanent teeth of five patients. How to cite this article: Gupta S, Goswami M. Use of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate in Surgical and Conventional Endodontics: A Report of Five Cases. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2013;6(2): 134-139


PDF Share
  1. Torneck CD. Effects and clinical significance of trauma to the developing permanent dentition. Dent Clin North Am 1982 Jul;26(3):481-504.
  2. Frank AL. Therapy for the divergent pulpless tooth by continued apical formation. J Am Dent Assoc 1966 Jan;72(1):87-93.
  3. Shabahang S, Torabinejad M. Treatment of teeth with open apices using mineral trioxide aggregate. Pract Periodontics Aesthet Dent. 2000 Apr;12(3):315-320.
  4. Gaitonde P, Bishop K. Apexification with mineral trioxide aggregate: An overview of the material and technique. Eur J Prosthodont Rest Dent 2007 Mar;15(1):41-45.
  5. Sheehy EC, Roberts GJ. Use of calcium hydroxide for apical barrier formation and healing in non-vital immature permanent teeth: A review. Br Dent J 1997 Oct 11;183(7):241-246.
  6. Andreason JO, Farik B, Munksgaard EC. Long-term calcium hydroxide as a root canal dressing may increase risk of root fracture. Dent Traumatol 2002 Jun;18(3):134-137.
  7. Srinivasan V, Waterhouse P, Whitworth J. Mineral trioxide aggregate in pediatric dentistry. Int J Paediatr Dent 2009 Jan:19(1):34-47.
  8. Cunha RF, Pavarini A, Percinoto C, Lima JE. Influence of surgical repositioning of mature permanent dog teeth following experimental intrusion: A histological assessment. Dent Traumatol 2002 Dec;18(6):304-308.
  9. Andreasen JO, Bakland LK, Andreasen FM. Traumatic intrusion of permanent teeth. Part 3. A clinical study of the effect of treatment variables such as treatment delay, method of repositioning, type of splint, length of splinting and antibiotics on 140 teeth. Dent Traumatol 2006 Apr;22(2):99-111.
  10. Sjögren U, Figdor D, Spángberg L, Sundqvist G. The antimicrobial effect of calcium hydroxide as a short-term intracanal dressing. Int Endod J 1991 May;24(3):119-125.
  11. Parirokh M, Torabinejad M. Mineral trioxide aggregate: A comprehensive literature review-Part III: Clinical applications, drawbacks, and mechanism of action. J Endod 2010 Mar;36(3):400-413.
  12. Drummer PMH, Hicks R, Huws D. Clinical signs and symptoms in pulp diseases. Int Endod J 1980 Jan;13(1):27-35.
  13. Andreasen FM. Pulpal healing after luxation injuries and root fracture in the permanent dentition. Endod Dent Traumatol 1989 Jun;5(3):111-131.
  14. Ling J, Xu Q, Wei X. Microscopic management of teeth with open apices using mineral trioxide aggregate. Pract Proced Aesthet Dent 2008 Jan-Feb;20(1):49-51.
  15. Mooney GC, North S. The current opinions and use of MTA for apical barrier formation of non-vital immature permanent incisors by consultants in paediatric dentistry in the UK. Dent Traumatol 2008 Feb;24(1):65-69.
  16. Huang GT. Apexification: the beginning of its end. Int Endod J 2009 Oct;42(10):855-866.
PDF Share
PDF Share

© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD.