International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry

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VOLUME 12 , ISSUE 3 ( May-June, 2019 ) > List of Articles

Original Article

Effect of Esthetic Defects in Anterior Teeth on the Emotional and Social Well-being of Children: A Survey

Teena Gupta, Hashmit K Rai

Keywords : Anterior teeth, Esthetics, Psychological impact, School-going children, Social impact

Citation Information : Gupta T, Rai HK. Effect of Esthetic Defects in Anterior Teeth on the Emotional and Social Well-being of Children: A Survey. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2019; 12 (3):229-232.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1628

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Published Online: 01-03-2019

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2019; The Author(s).


Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to determine whether imperfections in the anterior dentition affect the emotional and/or social well being of school going children in Amritsar district of Punjab, India. Methods: A total of 2582 children between the ages 10 and 15 years of both genders were examined. Of these, 528 children with esthetic imperfections were asked a series of questions to assess their emotional and social disposition, with respect to children with no esthetic defects. Results: Females were more shy if they did not have a perfect anterior dentition (p = 0.000). Low socioeconomic status corresponded with gender (females) in determining emotional insecurity. Malocclusion was the most common cause of aesthetic defects (291/528 children), followed by causes such as, hypoplasisa/ hypocalcification, stains, peg shaped, microdontia, congenitally missing (46.4%), trauma (30.5%) and caries (1.2%). Irrespective of cause of defect, 53.8% of children were emotionally affected, in that, were fearful of being teased by other children (77.1%).


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