International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry

Register      Login

VOLUME 13 , ISSUE 6 ( November-December, 2020 ) > List of Articles

Original Article

Comparative Evaluation of Ocimum sanctum and Calcium Hydroxide Mix as an Obturating Material in Deciduous Molars: An In Vivo Study

Shaili Agarwal, Shailesh Gupta, Manish Kumar

Citation Information : Agarwal S, Gupta S, Kumar M. Comparative Evaluation of Ocimum sanctum and Calcium Hydroxide Mix as an Obturating Material in Deciduous Molars: An In Vivo Study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2020; 13 (6):617-621.

DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1840

License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Published Online: 31-03-2021

Copyright Statement:  Copyright © 2020; The Author(s).


Abstract

Aim and Objectives: To evaluate clinical and radiographic efficacy of a mix of O. sanctum (tulsi extract) and calcium hydroxide as an obturating material in primary molars and to compare these findings with commercially available iodoform with calcium hydroxide paste (metapex). Materials and Methods: The present study was conducted on sixty children age group 4–7 years requiring multiple visit pulpectomy for their primary molars. The teeth selected were randomly divided into two groups. One group received Metapex and other group received Tulsi extract with calcium hydroxide as an obturating material. Clinical and radiographic evaluation were done between both the groups. Results: There was no significant difference in the clinical and radiographic success rate between both the groups. Conclusion: Tulsi extract with calcium hydroxide can be used as an obturating material in primary molars.


PDF Share
  1. Prabhakar AR, Sridevi E, Raju OS, et al. Endodontic treatment of primary teeth using combination of antibacterial drugs: an in vivo study. J Indian Soc Pedod Prevent Dent - Supplement 2008. 5–8.
  2. Takushige T, Cruz EV, Moral AA, et al. Endodontic treatment of primary teeth using a combination of antibacterial drugs. Int Endod J 2004;37(2):132–138. DOI: 10.1111/j.0143-2885.2004.00771.x.
  3. Cohen M, Burns RC. Path ways of pulp. 8th ed., St. Louis: Mosby Inc; 2002.
  4. Tomie-Karovie K, Jelinek E. Comparative study of the bacterial flora in the surroundings, the root canals and sockets of primary molars. Int Dent J 1971;21:375–388.
  5. Edwards S, Nord GE. Identification and characterization of microorganisms isolated from infected primary teeth. J Int Assoc Dent Child 1972;3:15–18.
  6. Sen P. Therapeutic potential of tulsi: from experience to facts. Drug News Views 1993;1:15–21.
  7. Gupta SK, Prakash J, Srivastav S. Validation of traditional claim of tulsi, Ocimum sanctum Linn. as a medicinal plant. Indian J Exp Biol 2002;40:765–773.
  8. Chopra RN, Nayer SI, Chopra IC. Glossary of Indian Medicinal plants. New Delhi: CSIR; 1956.
  9. Mortazavi M, Mesbahi M. Comparison of zinc oxide eugenol and Vitapex for root canal treatment of necrotic primary teeth. Int J Paediatr Dent 2004;14(6):417–424. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-263X.2004.00544.x.
  10. Martin DM, Crabb HS. Calcium hydroxide in root canal therapy – a review. Br Dent J 1977;142(9):277–283. DOI: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4803904.
  11. Foreman PC, Barnes I. A review of calcium hydroxide. Int Endodon J 1990;23(6):283–297. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2591.1990.tb00108.x.
  12. Agarwal P, Nagesh L, Murlikrishnan. Evaluation of the antimicrobial activity of various concentrations of tulsi (Ocimum sanctum) extract against Streptococcus mutans - an in-vitro study. J Dent Res 2010;21(3):357–359.
  13. Gadiyar A, Ankola V, Rajpurohit L. Evaluation of antimicrobial activity of Ocimum sanctum L. (Tulsi) extract against Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus acidophilus - an in-vitro study. Int J Health Sci Res 2017;17(4):224–228.
  14. Prabhakar AR, Krishnamurthy VVR, Chandrashekar Y. Ocimum sanctum as an intracanal irrigant in contemporary pediatric endodontics - an in-vivo study. Int Res Oral Health Med Res 2015;2(4):6–9.
  15. Rosendahl R, Weinert Grodd A. Root canal treatment of primary molars with infected pulps using calcium hydroxide as a root canal filling. J Clin Pediatr Dent 1995;19:255–258.
  16. Castagnola L, Orlay HG. Treatment of gangrene of the pulp by the walkoff method. Br Dent J 1952;93:93–102.
  17. Barker BC, Lockett BC. Endodontic experiments with resorbable pastes. Aust Dent J 1971;16(6):364–372. DOI: 10.1111/j.1834-7819.1971.tb03433.x.
  18. Reyes AD, Reina ES. Root canal treatment in necrotic primary molars. J Pedod 1989;14:36–40.
  19. Kubota K, Golden BE, Penugonda B. Root canal filling materials for primary teeth. A review of literature. ASDC J Dent Child 1992;59: 225–227.
  20. Machida Y. A clinico-radiographical study of root canal filling in the deciduous teeth with Vitapex. Japanese J Pedod 1978;16:360–365.
PDF Share
PDF Share

© Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) LTD.